From Christ to Shakespeare, independent movies are pulling in big numbersBY EMIL TIEDEMANN
In light of the reigning Best Picture Oscar winner--
Slumdog Millionaire--becoming one of the most acclaimed and commercially appealing independent feature films of all-time,
SiM has put together a list of the Top 10 highest-earning indie films to date (domestically).
These movies generally have small budgets to work with--
The Passion of the Christ amongst the exceptions--so marketing tactics, high-tech graphics and big-name stars are usually not big selling points, and so when they top that impressive $100 million mark you can imagine the return on the distributors' initial investment. For example, 1999's
The Blair Witch Project cost a reported $22,000 to film, but pulled in a stunning $248.6 million in worldwide box office receipts, which is 11,301 times the amount that was spent on producing the cult classic! No other film in history has ever come close to such a ratio, including its $15 million sequel,
Book of Shadows: Blair Witch 2 (2000), which made just under $48 million.

As previously mentioned, indie films traditionally don't have the luxury of casting elite celebs to appear onscreen, and although some of the stars of these featured movies have since gone on to stardom (ie.
Good Will Hunting's
Matt Damon and
Ben Affleck, or
Shakespeare in Love's
Gwyneth Paltrow and, again, Ben Affleck), the only one in the Top 10 that is excluded from this rule is
Quentin Tarantino's
Pulp Fiction, which starred
John Travolta,
Samuel L. Jackson and
Bruce Willis, amongst an all-star cast.
With that in mind, it's easy to say that indie flicks don't rely on familiar faces to earn a buck at the ticket booths, but simply rather a good story told by a gifted crew of filmmakers, such as any of the Top 10 highlighted below. So, without much further ado, I present to you the top-grossing independent films of all-time:
1. The Passion of the Christ (2004)
Gross: $370.7 million (
$611.8 million worldwide)
Budget: $30 millionDistributors: Newmarket Films/
Icon EntertainmentDirector: Mel GibsonStarring: James Caviezel,
Maia Morgenstern,
Monica Bellucci,
Hristo Naumov Shopov,
Mattia SbragiaSynoposis: Based on the New Testament accounts of the arrest, trial, torture, crucifixion and finally resurrection of Jesus,
The Passion of the Christ was the brainchild of the famously Christian
Mel Gibson, who directed, co-wrote and co-produced the top-grossing non-English language film of all-time. Gibson was determined to get this controversial film made, going as far as self-funding the project, which experienced mixed reviews and claims of anti-Semitism and historical inaccuracies.
The Passion, which became the top-grossing R-rated film of all-time as well, earned three Oscar nods, but ended up with just a People's Choice Award for Best Drama. Criticized for its graphic violence,
The Passion was even banned in Kuwait, Bahrain and Saudi Arabia, before Christian leaders' protests had the ban lifted for Christian audiences only.
2. My Big Fat Greek Wedding (2002)
Gross: $241.4 million (
$368.7 million worldwide)
Budget: $5 millionDistributors: IFC Films/
PlaytoneDirector: Joel ZwickStarring: Nia Vardalos,
John Corbett,
Laini Kazan,
Michael Constantine,
Ian GomezSynopsis: Cinema's highest-earning romantic comedy of all-time,
My Big Fat Greek Wedding was an indie project written by and starring Winnipeg-born actress
Nia Vardalos, who earned an Oscar nod for its original screenplay. Vardalos played a Greek-American who falls in love with a White Anglo-Saxon Protestant (Corbett), as their cultural and socialogical differences make up the bulk of the top-grossing feature to never have reached #1 at the domestic box office. Filmed in Toronto and Chicago, the sleeper hit even inspired a short-lived TV sitcom in 2003,
My Big Fat Greek Life (CBS), which Vardalos starred in and co-executive produced. It lasted just seven epsiodes before it was cancelled due to low ratings.
3. Juno (2007)
Gross: $143.4 million (
$231.4 million worldwide)
Budget: $6.5 millionDistributor: Fox SearchlightDirector: Jason ReitmanStarring: Ellen Page,
Michael Cera,
Jennifer Garner,
Jason Bateman,
Allison JanneySynopsis: Co-produced by
John Malkovich,
Juno was another major sleeper hit, becoming the first Fox Searchlight production to surpass the $100 million mark in domestic ticket sales. The critically-praised indie flick starred Canadians
Ellen Page and
Michael Cera, was filmed in Vancouver, and premiered in Toronto, before capturing the world's attention. Page became an instant star, even being nominated for the Best Actress Academy Award, while
Diablo Cody walked away with the Best Original Screenplay Oscar. Centering around teen pregnancy,
Juno also saw its soundtrack enjoy some of the international success, reaching #1 and platinum certification.
4. Slumdog Millionaire (2008)
Gross: $141.3 million (
$352.8 million worldwide)
Budget: $15.1 millionDistributors: Pathe Pictures/
Fox Searchlight PicturesDirector: Danny BoyleStarring: Dev Patel,
Freida Pinto,
Madhur Mittal,
Anil Kapoor,
Ayush Mahesh KhedekarSynopsis: Adapted from the 2005 novel
Q&A,
Slumdog Millionaire got off to a slow start, but quickly ballooned into a cinematic phenomenon that not only took over world box offices ($353 million), but also stormed the most recent Academy Awards, walking away with eight wins (including Best Picture, Director and Adapted Screenplay). The British film, though based and filmed in India, was about a young Indian man from the Mumbai slums who wins big on the Indian version of
Who Wants to Be a Millionaire. Sourrounded by various controversies (including the welfare of its child actors),
Slumdog was originally sold to Warner Independent Pictures for just $5 million.
5. The Blair Witch Project (1999)
Gross: $140.5 million (
$248.6 million worldwide)
Budget: $22,000Distributor: Artisan EntertainmentDirectors: Daniel Myrick,
Eduardo SanchezStarring: Heather Donahue,
Joshua Leonard,
Michael C. WilliamsSynopsis: One of the most innovative and original horror movies of all-time was
The Blair Witch Project, featuring amateur footage and unknown actors who improvised most of the dialogue. Shot over eight days in Maryland, the award-winning
Project was made for an unbelievable $22,000, but Artisan spent some $25 million to cleverly market it (mostly via the Internet), leading to a stunning $248 million box office clean-up. Although it recieved mostly positive reviews, it went up for the Worst Picture Razzie Award. A failed sequel,
Book of Shadows: Blair Witch 2, followed up in 2000, and a third installment never materialized as a result.
6. Good Will Hunting (1997)
Gross: $138.4 million (
$225.9 million worldwide)
Budget: $10 millionDistributor: Miramax FilmsDirector: Gus Van SantStarring: Matt Damon,
Robin Williams,
Ben Affleck,
Minnie Driver,
Stellan Skarsgard
Synopsis: In 1997 this surprise success launched the Hollywood careers of its screenwriters
Matt Damon and
Ben Affleck, who also starred in the independent drama, famously becoming the poster childs of do-it-yourself stardom. Based and predominately filmed in Boston,
Good Will Hunting made 22 times the amount of its $10 million budget in ticket sales alone, while earning nine Oscar nominations, winning Best Original Screenplay and Best Supporting Actor (Williams). Telling the story of a young, troubled Irish-Catholic janitor (Damon) who turns out to be a prodigy and autodidact,
Hunting's script was brought to Miramax by filmmaker
Kevin Smith (
Clerks), and the production company ended up purchasing the rights for just $675,000.
7. Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon (2000)
Gross: $128.0 million (
$213.5 million worldwide)
Budget: $15 millionDistributor: China Film Co-Production CompanyDirector: Ang LeeStarring: Chow Yun-Fat,
Michelle Yeoh,
Zhang Ziyi,
Chang Chen,
Sihung LungSynopsis: Produced in conjunction with Hong Kong, Taiwan and the United States, China's
Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon easily became the most commercially successful foreign film in North American box office history, though its
Matrix-like action sequences got all the attention. After premiering at the Hawaii International Film Festival,
Crouching Tiger captured dozens of awards from around the world, including four Oscars (Best Foreign Picture, Original Screenplay, Cinematography, Art/Set Direction). The acclaimed blockbuster also inspired a sub-genre of Asian action features that used similar graphic effect technology, including
Hero (2002) and
House of Flying Daggers (2004).
8. Fahrenheit 9/11 (2004)
Gross: $119.0 million (
$220.0 million worldwide)
Budget: $6 millionDistributors: IFC Films/
Lions Gate EntertainmentDirector: Michael MooreSynopsis: Michael Moore's look into
George W. Bush and the "War on Terror,"
Fahrenheit 9/11, captivated America (and most of the rest of the world) with its rawness and straightforwardness, making it--by far--the most successful documentary in history. After capturing the Golden Palm Award at the Cannes Film Festival, the 2-hour docufilm made more than $220 million in 44 countries, and a fortune more in DVD sales & rentals. In fact, Sony Pictures (which distributed its home release) reported that it sold about 2 million copies in its first day of DVD availability, a record for a documentary. It was also the first doc to take home the People's Choice Award for Favorite Motion Picture.
9. Pulp Fiction (1994)
Gross: $107.9 million (
$212.9 million worldwide)
Budget: $8.5 millionDistributor: Miramax FilmsDirector: Quentin TarantinoStarring: John Travolta,
Samuel L. Jackson,
Uma Thurman,
Bruce Willis,
Harvey KeitelSynopsis: It may have brought superstardom to director, co-writer and co-star
Quentin Tarantino, but the "neo-noir" cult classic
Pulp Fiction also relaunched the fizzled career of
John Travolta. The ultra-cool crime-comedy phenom was unlike anything else at the time, paving the way for wins at both the Cannes Film Festival (Palme d'Or) and Academy Awards (Best Original Screenplay), and raked in over $212 million at the global box office. All the stars of the 2-and-a-half-hour pop culture staple took pay cuts to appear, including supporting cast members
Christopher Walken,
Ving Rhames,
Eric Stoltz,
Rosanna Arquette and
Tim Roth.
10. Shakespeare in Love (1998)
Gross: $100.2 million (
$289.3 million worldwide)
Budget: $25 millionDistributors: Miramax Films/
Alliance AtlantisDirector: John MaddenStarring: Gwyneth Paltrow,
Joseph Fiennes,
Colin Firth,
Ben Affleck,
Geoffrey RushSynopsis: Tom Stoppard and
Marc Norman wrote the fictionalized script that told of the love story between two real subjects,
William Shakespeare (Fiennes) and
Viola de Lesseps (Paltrow), with a comedic backdrop. Although it comes in at No.10 in domestic grosses for indie films,
Shakespeare in Love actually ranks No.3 on the list when it comes to international tallies. It also stocked up on awards, winning seven Oscars, including Best Actress (Paltrow), Best Supporting Actress (
Judi Dench), Best Original Screenplay and the first comedy to be named Best Picture since
Annie Hall (1977).